Qee zaum cov niam txiv yws tias tus me nyuam tsis nyeem ntawv zoo thiab ua ntau yam sau yuam kev. Nws tshwm sim hais tias nws yog twb tsis tau mus cem nws. Nws yuav ua siab ncaj qhia txoj cai, sim nyeem, tab sis tsuas yog txhua yam no hloov mus rau kev tsim txom rau nws.
Yog tias koj xav pom qhov laj thawj, koj yuav tsum hu rau tus kws kho kev hais lus, uas feem ntau tshaj tawm tias cov kev ua txhaum no tau tshwm sim ntev dhau los, thaum tus menyuam hais thawj cov lus. Muaj qhov ze ntawm kev hais lus, sau ntawv thiab nyeem ntawv tsis zoo.
Dab tsi los saib xyuas rau niam txiv hauv kev loj hlob menyuam
1. Tsim ntawm hais lus. Nws yuav tsum dhau lub hnub nyoog ntawm peb. 2. Tus cwj pwm ntawm cov menyuam. Muaj ib hom tshwj xeeb: “menyuam yaus qw”. Nws zoo li qhov no tsis muaj dab tsi tshwj xeeb. Txawm li cas los xij, cov niam txiv yuav tsum tiv thaiv lawv los ntawm kev ntxhov siab tsis txaus ntseeg. Feem ntau cov menyuam yaus no muaj lub suab txhaws qeeg thaum sawv ntxov, uas "diverges". Lub sijhawm dhau mus, lub npe hu ua "screamer nodules" daim ntawv ntawm lub suab nrov. Hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, kev tawm dag zog thiab kev noj tshuaj yog qhov xav tau los kho cov kev tsis zoo no.
Sau cov lus hais
Sau ntawv hais lus yog tsim ntawm kev hais lus ntawm qhov ncauj. Rau tus menyuam yaus pib sau ntawv, nws yuav tsum muaj qhov hais tau zoo ntawm lub qhov ncauj hais, hais lub suab thiab lub cev muaj zog. Yog tias muaj kev ua txhaum nyob rau hauv cov chaw no, tom qab lub tswb yuav tsum tau muab suab thaum lub hnub nyoog npaj kawm ua ntej. Yog tias tus menyuam muaj kev kawm dav dav thiab nws tsis raug kho nyob rau lub sijhawm, tom tsev kawm ntawv nws yuav nyuaj thiab yuav xav tau kev pab hais lus.
Rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm kev sau ntawv hais lus thaum muaj hnub nyoog kawm preschool, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los tsim qhov ncauj hais lus, tsim cov ntsiab lus, cov qauv lus thiab qauv sau ntawv, tsim cov kev txawj lub cev thiab cov kev qhia ntawm qhov chaw, i.e. tus me nyuam yuav tsum paub, piv txwv li, nyob qhov twg ntawm cov ces kaum ntawm daim ntawv ntawm daim ntawv yog, txoj cai los yog sab laug, sab saum toj lossis hauv qab, thiab lwm yam.
Cov niam txiv yuav tsum pib ua nrog kev tiv thaiv kev ua txhaum ntawm kev yug menyuam, nrog rau kev saib xyuas nws kev noj qab haus huv. Thiab ntawm no kuv txhais tsis yog li somatic noj qab haus huv raws li kev xav. Saib koj cov lus, tshwj xeeb nrog koj cov menyuam. Ib lo lus uas tsis paub yuav ua tau kom ua puas ntsoog. Nws yog tsim nyog kom mloog cov lus hais ntawm lub tsev kawm ua ntej hnub nyoog kawm ntawv. Kev tsim ua ub no yuav pab nws txoj kev txhim kho: kev kos duab, khoom siv, qauv, thiab lwm yam. Qhov no yuav tsum muaj kev thev siab thiab tsim kom muaj kev sib koom tes. Lub khoos kas preschool yog ua tiav ncaj qha tiv thaiv tus me nyuam cov kev ua txhaum nyob hauv cov chaw no.
Cov kev tawm dag zog rau lub tsev kawm preschooler:
• Tus neeg laus hais lub suab ntawv meej, thiab tus menyuam, twv ntawm daim di ncauj, qhia tus ntawv uas siv tau. Nws yuav yooj yim dua rau nws yog tias koj xav txog qee yam ntawv tshwj xeeb txhua lub sijhawm. • Tam sim no, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, koj twv. • Tshaj tawm cov suab ntawv nyob hauv ib qho chant. • Cia peb sim hais lub suab ntawv nyob hauv cov khub, kuj muaj nyob hauv ib zaj nkauj: AI, IA, EI, OU. • Peb tsim cov suab lus nyob hauv tus khub nrog cov niam ntawv, hais, hloov cov tsiaj ntawv ntawm cov chaw.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nkag siab qhov sib txawv ntawm lub suab thiab cov tsiaj ntawv, thiab hais tias lawv tsis tas li ua ke. Yog koj tus menyuam preschool twb sau ntawv tab sis ho sau yuam kev, tsis txhob txhawj. Txhua yam muaj nws lub sijhawm. Thaum nws mus tom tsev kawm ntawv, cov cai yuav piav rau nws. Cov niam txiv yuav tsum sim muab lawv cov lus uas hnov thiab sau hauv tsev, kom nws tsis raug yuam kev. Qhov loj tshaj plaws yog kom tsis txhob overdo koj niam koj txiv. Ua zoo rau tus menyuam, thiab yog muab nws ua rau tsis haum rau nws lub hnub nyoog, koj tuaj yeem tsim kev puas tsuaj. Raws li qhov kawg, piav qhia rau nws yuav ua li cas sau ntawv kom raug, tsis txhob nkag mus rau cov ntsiab lus.
Ua ntej yuav npau taws rau koj tus menyuam, pab nws kawm nws hom lus. Thiab yog tias nws tsis ua haujlwm dabtsi, hu nrog tus kws kho mob hais lus. Nco ntsoov tias: qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv kev txhawb nqa yog kom nrog nws, pab nws, thiab koj yuav ua tiav.
