Yuav Kho Li Cas Dysplasia Hauv Ib Tug Menyuam

Cov txheej txheem:

Yuav Kho Li Cas Dysplasia Hauv Ib Tug Menyuam
Yuav Kho Li Cas Dysplasia Hauv Ib Tug Menyuam

Video: Yuav Kho Li Cas Dysplasia Hauv Ib Tug Menyuam

Video: Yuav Kho Li Cas Dysplasia Hauv Ib Tug Menyuam
Video: Kev qhia yuav ua li cas thaum lub caij pojniam muaj menyuam ntawv yuav tau ua li cas 19 July 2019 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Dysplasia ntawm lub ntsag pob qij txha yog ib qho kev mob plab los ntawm lub cev uas tshwm sim vim yog qhov sib koom tes ntawm tus me nyuam hauv plab tsis tsim kom muaj tseeb thaum cev xeeb tub. Qhov no tuaj yeem yog vim caj ces, kis kab mob los yog mob gynecological ntawm leej niam, kev nthuav qhia breech ntawm tus me nyuam hauv plab thiab lwm yam. Dysplasia yog ib qho teeb meem orthopedic heev rau cov me nyuam yug tshiab.

Yuav kho li cas dysplasia hauv ib tug menyuam
Yuav kho li cas dysplasia hauv ib tug menyuam

Cov Lus Qhia

Kauj ruam 1

Dysplastic syndrome tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev mob siab ntxiv (lub zog ntawm cov leeg) ntawm tus menyuam cov pob qij txha ua ke nrog cov ntaub so ntswg uas tsis muaj zog nyob ib puag ncig lawv. Cov chaw kho mob nthuav dav ntawm dysplasia yog peb hom kev mob pob qij txha: pob txha ua ntej tshem tawm, subluxation thiab tshem tawm ntawm femoral taub hau. Thaum kuaj pom dysplasia hauv menyuam yaus, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev kom tsis txhob nkim sijhawm: ua ntej koj pib kho, qhov tshwm sim zoo dua. Yog li no, sim daws cov teeb meem nrog pob qij txha txuas ntawm tus menyuam hauv thawj xyoo ntawm lub neej.

Kauj ruam 2

Kev kuaj thawj zaug ntawm tus menyuam mos rau lub dysplasia yog nqa hauv tsev kho mob. Yog tus neonatologist ceeb toom pom cov cim ntawm nws, nco ntsoov mus ntsib tus kws phais neeg orthopedic tom qab tso tawm. Yog pom kab mob pathology, koj yuav raug xa mus rau kev kuaj mob ultrasound. Txoj kev tshawb fawb no yuav pab txiav txim siab seb qhov hnyav npaum li cas, nyob ntawm tus kws kho mob yuav tshaj tawm txoj kev kho mob kom tsim nyog. Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias nrog kev pab ntawm ultrasound nws tsis yog ib txwm ua tau los soj ntsuam cov kev mob ntawm kev sib koom ua ke, vim tias nws tsis muab lub tswv yim tag nrho ntawm kev teeb tsa ntawm nws cov ntsiab lus. Yog li, yog tias koj xav tias dysplasia lossis nws cov nyob, tsis txhob tsis kam lees xoo duab xoo ntsuas mob los ntawm orthopedist, uas muab ntau lub hom phiaj ntsuas ntawm tus mob pob qij txha. Kev kho mob suav nrog dawb swaddling (lossis tsis muaj swaddling txhua), plaster nrum, thiab tshem tau thiab cov tshem tawm kev rho menyuam tawm tsis yog. Lub hom phiaj ntawm kev siv cov cuab yeej yog los tsim cov neeg muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws rau kev txhim kho ib txwm ntawm txhua yam ntawm lub ntsag pob qij txha (acetabulum thiab femoral lub taub hau). Nyob rau hauv txhua kis, tus kws kho mob ib leeg zuj zus txiav txim siab lub sijhawm coj lub cev (nws nyob ntawm ntau lub hlis txog ib xyoos)

Kauj ruam 3

Kev siv dag zog hauv lub cev yog dav siv hauv kev kho mob ntawm dysplasia (kev kho av nkos, ozokerite, amplipulse, electrophoresis nrog calcium thiab phosphorus ntawm thaj chaw ntawm lub ntsag pob qij txha). Ib qho ntxiv, tus menyuam tau raug tawm dag zog tawm dag zog ua lub dag zog thiab zaws tshwj xeeb. Nco ntsoov tias cov txheej txheem no yuav tsum tau ua los ntawm cov neeg tshwj xeeb xwb. Kev kuaj ntshav feem ntau yog ua los saib xyuas qhov kev kho mob.

Kauj ruam 4

Nco ntsoov tias yog kev txuag tshuaj tsis ua haujlwm tau zoo, tus me nyuam yuav tsum muaj kev phais mob (qee zaum qee qhov xav tau). Lub ntsiab lus ntawm kev phais mob yog txhawm rau txhim kho femoral lub taub hau thiab rov ua haujlwm anatomical ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub ntsag sib koom tes. Kev ua haujlwm yog tom qab los ntawm kev kho mob rov qab los siv kev zaws, kev tawm dag zog, kev kho lub cev, nrog rau kev siv ua si lub cev tsim nyog.

Pom zoo: