Ib qho ntawm feem ntau siv tshuaj tiv thaiv anthelmintic hauv kev kho mob ntawm cov menyuam yaus yog Pirantel. Tus neeg sawv cev no tswj tej yam tseem ceeb thiab txhawb nqa kev tshem tawm ntawm ntau yam kev mob cab hauv lub cev. Txawm li cas los xij koj yuav tsum tsis txhob muab koj tus menyuam Pirantel rau prophylactic. Nws qhov kev teem caij yuav tsum tau ua ntej los ntawm kev tshawb fawb rau qhov muaj nyob hauv lub cev ntawm qee hom kev cua nab.
Nkag mus rau hauv tus menyuam lub cev, "Pirantel" cov lus dag ua rau lub helminths tam sim no nyob hauv nws thiab txhawb lawv cov kev tawm thaum ntxov nrog quav.
Cov tshuaj muaj cov kev cuam tshuam tsuas yog cuam tshuam rau cov laus tus cab thiab cov cua nab uas tseem tsis tau mus txog tiav nkauj tiav nraug. Cov kab menyuam ntawm helminths, uas nyob rau theem ntawm kev tsiv teb tsaws, tsis rhiab rau cov tshuaj muaj zog ntawm Pirantel.
Cov tshuaj no tau pom zoo rau kev siv rau kev kho mob ntawm cov menyuam yaus uas muaj hnub nyoog 6 hlis rov saum. Qhov laj thawj ntawm kev pib noj "Pirantel" yog kev teem caij ntawm tus kws kho mob uas ua tib zoo tshuaj xyuas tus menyuam thiab paub tseeb tias muaj cov helminths hauv nws lub cev. Cov tshuaj muaj cov kev pom dav dav thiab siv los kho cov kab mob xws li enterobiasis - kev kis mob ntawm cov cab, kab mob ascariasis - muaj cov kab mob sib kis hauv lub cev, tsis-katorosis - kis tus kab mob nyob rau hauv cov hnyuv muaj tus kab mob sib kis, kev kis tus kabmob cab - kis nrog cov cab cab - sib cab.
Kev txiav txim siab ntau npaum li cas ntawm cov tshuaj "Pirantel" muaj feem cuam tshuam los ntawm tus menyuam lub hnub nyoog, lub cev nyhav, hom thiab mob hnyav ntawm tus kabmob. Koj muab tau tshuaj rau koj tus menyuam txhua lub sijhawm ntawm hnub, tsis hais noj zaubmov dabtsi. Cov tshuaj muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev ncua thiab ntsiav tshuaj.
Rau kev kho tus mob enterobiasis lossis ascariasis hauv menyuam yaus, kev noj ntau npaum li cas ntawm cov tshuaj tau txiav txim siab ntawm tus nqi ntawm 10-12 mg ntawm cov tshuaj rau 1 kg ntawm tus neeg mob lub cev qhov hnyav. Piv txwv li, yog tias tus me nyuam nws lub cev hnyav txog 10 kg, qhov tshuaj zoo rau nws yog 125 mg.
Qhov ntau npaum li cas rau cov menyuam muaj hnub nyoog 6 mus rau 24 hlis, raws li txoj cai, yog 1/2 ntsuas diav txuas rau Pirantel. Cov menyuam yaus txij thaum 2 txog 6 xyoo raug muab tag nrho cov tshuaj. Ib tug menyuam yaus kis rau cov cab ntawm lub hnub nyoog ntawm 6 txog 12 xyoo tuaj yeem muab 1-2 scoops ntawm kev ncua lossis 1-2 ntsiav tshuaj ntawm "Pirantel", nyob ntawm seb tus neeg mob puas ua kom puas. Cov koob tshuaj rau cov menyuam muaj 12 xyoos rov hauv yog 3 ntsiav tshuaj lossis 3 koob tshuaj ntawm ncua kev kawm.
Thaum kis cov cab los ntawm cov cab lossis cov khaub zeeg cua, cov tshuaj yuav tsum noj ib zaug.
Ankylostomiasis kho raws li tib txoj kev, siv tib lub tshuaj, tsuas yog nws lub sijhawm yuav tsum yog 3 hnub.
Kev kho mob ntawm necatorosis rau cov menyuam yaus nrog cov tshuaj "Pirantel" kav ntev li 2 hnub, thiab ntau npaum li cas tau txiav txim siab ntawm tus nqi ntawm 20 mg ntawm cov tshuaj rau 10 kg ntawm lub cev qhov hnyav ntawm tus menyuam kis tus kabmob helminths.
Tus menyuam muaj hnub nyoog 6 hlis txog 2 xyoos tau 1 ntu kev ncua ntawm Pirantel kev ncua, cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 2 txog 6 xyoo - 2 daim menyuam mos, cov menyuam muaj hnub nyoog 6 txog 12 xyoos - 2-4 diav ntawm kev ncua lossis tib tus ntsiav tshuaj. Qhov muab tshuaj rau ib tug menyuam hnub nyoog dhau 12 xyoos yog 6 ntsiav tshuaj lossis 6 scoops ib qho tshuaj anthelmintic.
Nws tsis pom zoo tom qab siv cov tshuaj, nrog rau ib txhij nrog nws, kom muab tus me nyuam tso quav lossis lwm cov tshuaj anthelmintic, kom tsis txhob muaj cov tshuaj lom ntau dua ntawm cov tshuaj nquag muaj nyob hauv lawv.
Cov tshuaj yog contraindicated rau cov menyuam muaj kab mob siab thiab tsis nkag siab rau cov khoom xyaw uas nws muaj. Kev phiv ntawm kev noj Pirantel muaj tsawg heev. Cov no suav nrog: kiv taub hau me, xeev siab, zawv plab, tawv nqaij ua pob, kub taub hau, tsaug zog, lossis rov ua dua, pw tsaug zog.
