Thaum npaj chav rau cov menyuam kawm preschool, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov txog qhov peculiarities ntawm nws txoj kev loj hlob. Kev xaiv tus cwj pwm uas tsis raug yuav pab tau tus menyuam kom nws muaj peev xwm.
Cwj pwm rau kev txhim kho kev txawj ntse
Hauv chav nyob ntawm tus menyuam muaj tsib xyoos, lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb yog ua si los ntawm cov yeeb yam uas txhim kho qhov kev nco qab thiab kev xav ntawm tus menyuam. Qhov no suav nrog kev ua si hauv kev ua si: monopoly, chess, checkers. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas muaj chaw ua hauj lwm nyob hauv tus me nyuam chav. Kev npaj kom ncav sijhawm rau tsev kawm ntawv yuav pab kom tsis txhob muaj kev yoog raws li yav tom ntej. Koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias cov niam ntawv dai hauv chav. Ib lub rooj tsavxwm sib nqus tuaj yeem nqus tau raws li kev xaiv khoom ntxiv. Nrog nws cov kev pab, tus menyuam yuav kawm paub yuav ua li cas faib ntawm ntau cov lus thiab kab lus.
Abacus yuav pab txhim kho kev xav. Yog tias lawv tau ua cov me me, nws kuj tseem yuav ua kom tus menyuam lub cev muaj rab peev xwm. Daim duab qhia txog phab ntsa lossis ntawv ntsa rau kev kos duab tuaj yeem pab tsim koj txoj kev xav. Hauv thawj kis, tus menyuam tuaj yeem sau cov dab neeg los ntawm saib daim duab. Qhov xwm txheej ob, tus menyuam ib leeg lossis nrog ib tus neeg laus tuaj yeem kos duab qhia. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog los tsim ntau qhov chaw rau kev tsim kho hauv tus me nyuam chav li qhov ua tau.
Daim iav yuav pab txhim kho kev hais lus. Nws raug nquahu tias tus menyuam nyeem tus nplaig ob leeg hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm nws tsawg kawg yog ob peb feeb hauv ib hnub. Ntxiv rau, cov kev tawm dag zog no yuav pab txhim kho cov menyuam yaus kev coj tus cwj pwm thiab nce qib ntawm nws kev sib txuas lus.
Cov cwj pwm rau kev loj hlob sensorimotor
Ib qho khoom ua si zoo li tsim nyog raws li cwj pwm rau kev nthuav dav. Cov no suav nrog cov khoom siv suab paj nruag: synthesizer, ukulele, maracas, tshuab raj nplaim. Piv txwv li, ua si hluavtaws tsim yuav pab tsim kev txhim kho lub cev muaj zog, uas cuam tshuam rau cov kev ua haujlwm. Tus menyuam lub pob ntseg rau nkauj kuj tseem ua. Thaum muaj hnub nyoog tsib xyoos, nws muaj peev xwm dhau los tsim txoj haujlwm ua suab paj nruag.
Cwj pwm kev txhim kho lub cev
Cov menyuam kawm preschool tau suav tias yog qeb ntawm cov menyuam yaus dhia ua ntej. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog yuav tsum tau muab hauv chav ntawm ib tus menyuam yaus hnub nyoog tsib xyoos nrog tus cwj pwm rau kev kawm lub cev kom zoo li ua tau. Cov dumbbells me me, kev ua kis las pob, ib ncig, viav vias, pob, dhia hlua yog qhov haum ntawm no.
Cov cwj pwm rau kev ua kom zoo nkauj
Twb tau nyob rau preschool hnub nyoog, tus me nyuam yuav tsum tau qhia rau loog. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua tiav siv ntau cov tswv yim. Ua ntej tshaj, cog vaj tsev nrog koj tus menyuam. Txawm hais tias nws yog cactus, tus menyuam yuav kawm tu kom zoo nkauj thiab txaus siab rau kev zoo nkauj. Muab chaw rau koj tus me nyuam chav nyob. Ua ke nrog nws, koj tuaj yeem ntxuav chav huv si, thaum kev teeb tsa cov khoom ua si rau hauv ntau ntim. Tus menyuam yuav kawm ua kom muaj kev thab sab thiab kev nyiam huv hauv nws chav.