Kev Txhaj Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Zoo Li Cas Tau Muab Rau Ib Tus Menyuam Thaum Muaj Hnub Nyoog 1.5 Xyoos

Cov txheej txheem:

Kev Txhaj Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Zoo Li Cas Tau Muab Rau Ib Tus Menyuam Thaum Muaj Hnub Nyoog 1.5 Xyoos
Kev Txhaj Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Zoo Li Cas Tau Muab Rau Ib Tus Menyuam Thaum Muaj Hnub Nyoog 1.5 Xyoos

Video: Kev Txhaj Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Zoo Li Cas Tau Muab Rau Ib Tus Menyuam Thaum Muaj Hnub Nyoog 1.5 Xyoos

Video: Kev Txhaj Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Zoo Li Cas Tau Muab Rau Ib Tus Menyuam Thaum Muaj Hnub Nyoog 1.5 Xyoos
Video: Yuav ua li cas txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv rau cov hluas? 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Txhua lub teb chaws muaj daim ntawv tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv, thiab Lavxias tsis muaj kev zam. Raws li daim npav no, ib tus neeg raug txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv nyob rau ntawm lub hnub nyoog. Daim ntawv muaj cov npe tshuaj rau kev txhaj tshuaj, tab sis nws yuav txawv, nyob ntawm tus xwm txheej hauv thaj av thiab ntawm cov yam ntxwv ntawm tib neeg lub cev.

Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv twg tau muab rau menyuam yaus thaum muaj 1, 5 xyoos
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv twg tau muab rau menyuam yaus thaum muaj 1, 5 xyoos

Txij thawj hnub ntawm tus menyuam lub neej, nws tau txais tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob siab thiab mob ntsws. Cov kev tiv thaiv zoo li no ua rau koj tiv thaiv lub cev los ntawm cov kab mob no, npaj nws kom ntsib cov kab mob me me thiab qhia nws kom tiv thaiv lawv. Ntxiv mus, thaum ncav cuag lub hnub nyoog muaj hnub nyoog, tus menyuam tau txais tshuaj tiv thaiv tiv thaiv lwm cov kab mob loj uas ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau tib neeg lub cev, ua rau neeg xiam oob khab lossis haj yam phem, tuag. Txog thaum muaj hnub nyoog 12 xyoos, txhua tus neeg Lavxias tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ntau yam, piv txwv, txog li 1 xyoos, tus menyuam yaus nrog kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tau tsim kev tivthaiv rau tus mob polio, kabmob hnoos thiab kabmob hnoos qeev, mob tetanus, qhua pias thiab qhua pob.

Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv twg tau muab rau menyuam yaus 1, 5 xyoos

Tom qab 1, 5 xyoos, theem tshiab ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj pib, thiaj li hu ua kev hloov kho. Nyob rau hauv chav kawm ntawm kev kho mob rov qab, lub twb tau txais kev tiv thaiv ua haujlwm tiv thaiv qee yam kab mob yog tsau. Thaum muaj hnub nyoog ib thiab ib nrab, tus menyuam yuav tsum rov qab muab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tus mob polio thiab qhov uas hu ua DPT.

DTP yog yeeb tshuaj ua los ntawm cov tsiaj txhu tsis muaj kabmob uas ua rau hnoos txhaws qa thiab ntxuav tetanus thiab diphtheria antitoxins. Nws tuaj yeem ua tiav nyob rau tib lub sijhawm xws li txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tiv thaiv mob polio. Raws li txoj cai, DPT ua rau lub cev ua rau lub cev ntus luv luv hauv tus menyuam, qhov ua kom neeg npau, ua rau mob siab thiab mob me ntsis hauv thaj tsam ntawm kev tswj hwm tshuaj. Tag nrho cov tsos mob no feem ntau ploj tsis pub dhau 2 hnub, thiab nws raug nquahu kom txo lawv cov kev ua yeeb yam nrog kev pab los ntawm antipyretic thiab tshuaj pleev xim rau menyuam yaus.

Muaj qee zaus, muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj loj, Quincke's edema lossis tawv nqaij txhav tshwm sim. Cov niam txiv yuav tsum nkag siab tias txhua qhov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm malaise tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv, puas yog nws kub taub hau me ntsis lossis mob huam tuaj, nyob rau qee kis, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau coj tus menyuam mus rau tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb.

Tus txheej txheem rau kev rov kho dua

Ua ntej txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv, tus menyuam yaus yuav tsum tau kuaj los ntawm tus kws kho menyuam yaus. Kev ntsuas lub cev ntsuas tau yam tsis poob, daim tawv nqaij, cov leeg ntawm lub qhov ncauj thiab lub qog tau kuaj xyuas. Ntawm qhov sib txawv me ntsis ntawm qhov tsis xwm yeem, kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv yuav tsum tau muab ncua. Cov menyuam yaus uas tau mob khaub thuas lossis lwm yam mob ua ntej 14 hnub dhau los ua ntej kev kho tshuaj tiv thaiv yuav tsum tau kuaj los ntawm tus neeg txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, kuaj ntshav thiab tso zis, thiab tsuas yog tom qab ntawd pom zoo lossis tsis txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv.

Txoj haujlwm ntawm tus menyuam cov niam txiv yog kom saib xyuas cov cai rau kev kuaj tus menyuam ua ntej txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv yuav tsum hais qhia rau tus kws kho mob ntxiv txog txhua tus yam ntxwv ntawm nws txoj kev noj qab haus huv, qhia nws tus cwj pwm txawv, yog tias qhov no tau pom nyob hauv 2 lub lis piam ua ntej txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum hais kom cov ua haujlwm noj qab haus huv pom tus menyuam tus cwj pwm coj yam tsawg ib nrab sijhawm tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv. Thaum rov qab los tsev, thawj zaug tshwm sim ntawm kev mob tshwm sim, lub tsheb thauj neeg mob yuav tsum raug hu tam sim.

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