Cefazolin yog thawj tiam tsim hluav taws xob ib nrab tshuaj tua kab mob. Nws muaj cov nyhuv bactericidal. Nws ua kom tawm tsam ntau ntawm cov kab mob: staphylococci, streptococci, pneumococci, Escherichia coli, salmonella, gonococci thiab lwm yam kab mob pathogenic. Cefazolin txawv ntawm lwm cov tshuaj tua kab mob hauv qhov tias cov tshuaj tau zoo nyob hauv lub cev txog li yim teev.
Nws nquag ua haujlwm thiab tsis mob siab rau lub cev.
Nws yog qhov tsim nyog
- Koob txhaj tshuaj.
- Novocaine, lossis qab ntsev.
- Cefazolin.
- Tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia.
Cov Lus Qhia
Kauj ruam 1
Cefazolin muab tshuaj rau txoj leeg thiab intramuscularly. Cov menyuam yaus tau raug txhaj tshuaj intramuscular ntawm cov tshuaj. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, nws yog diluted nrog cov dej tshwj xeeb tau npaj rau kev txhaj tshuaj lossis novocaine. Cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 18 xyoo tsis pom zoo kom dilute cov tshuaj nrog novocaine vim nws qhov contraindications.
Novocaine tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev hloov pauv ntawm cov ntshav, ua kom tsis zoo rau lub cev ua haujlwm ntawm lub plab zom mov, lub plawv tsis ua haujlwm, mob hauv pob tw.
Kauj ruam 2
Yog tias tus menyuam muaj mob raum, lossis nws nquag ua xua, nws yog qhov tsim nyog yuav tsum qhia rau tus kws kho mob. Txij li cov tshuaj yuav ua rau ua xua thiab cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau lub raum.
Kev noj tshuaj ntau dua yog npaj rau tus kheej, coj mus rau hauv tus account qhov mob hnyav thiab qhov rhiab ntawm cov kab mob.
Kauj ruam 3
Nws yog suav ua ntej ib phaus ntawm tus me nyuam qhov hnyav. Yeej, cov menyuam yaus yog diluted nrog 0.5 gram ntawm cov tshuaj rau ib 5 milliliters ntawm saline. Kos rau hauv lub koob txhaj tshuaj 3, 5 milliliters thiab hno. Qhov nruab nrab ib hnub rau ib tus menyuam yog 25-50 mg / kg ntawm lub cev hnyav. Thaum muaj mob hnyav, cov koob tshuaj yuav raug nce ntxiv txog 100 mg / kg lub cev hnyav.
Kauj ruam 4
Yog tias, txawm li cas los xij, koj tus menyuam tau xaj tshuaj cefazolin nrog novocaine, yog li nws yuav tsum tau xeem qhov mob siab rau novocaine rau ib tus neeg sab nrauv. Yog tias tsis muaj kev fab tshuaj dabtsi, cov tshuaj tuaj yeem raug hno.
