Txij thawj hnub los ntawm txoj kev ua neej, txoj hnyuv ntawm cov menyuam mos yog cov hnyuv laus los ntawm ntuj microflora tau los ntawm niam lub mis lossis khoom noj khoom haus dag. Kev loj hlob ntau dhau ntawm cov kab mob ib puag ncig, nrog rau kev hloov pauv ntawm cov ntau thiab qhov muaj peev xwm muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm lub ntuj microflora nyob rau hauv cov hnyuv ntawm cov me nyuam tshiab ua rau qhov uas feem ntau hu ua dysbiosis.
Cov cim ntawm dysbiosis hauv cov menyuam tshiab
Thaum tus menyuam nyuam qhuav yug los, nws txoj hnyuv tseem mob tseem tsis tau huv. Hauv kev coj ua los ntawm kev ntiab tawm los ntawm ntuj tsim lub kwj dej, tus menyuam kis thawj cov kab mob los ntawm leej niam. Cov menyuam yaus uas noj niam mis, twb dhau hnub 5-7 lawm, tau txais bifidobacteria los ntawm mis nyuj, uas yav tom ntej yuav tsum yog lub hauv paus ntawm microflora plab hnyuv. Ib yam li, thaum kawg ntawm thawj lub hlis ntawm lub neej, tus menyuam tau txais lactobacilli. Tus naj npawb ntawm ob hom no feem ntau yuav tsum yog 90-95% ntawm thaj chaw ib puag ncig ntawm cov hnyuv ntawm tus menyuam. Cov no yog qhov zoo rau cov menyuam noj qab nyob zoo. Qhov tsis muaj tsawg kawg ntawm ib qho ntawm cov kab mob tseem ceeb yog txoj hauv kev ncaj qha rau kev tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm microflora, uas, nyeg, tuaj yeem ua rau kev loj hlob ntawm dysbiosis.
Cov cim hauv qab no tuaj yeem qhia tias muaj kabmob:
- nquag thiab profuse regurgitation tom qab pub mis, ntuav yog tau;
- hnyav dua me me qhov nce, tsis qab los noj mov;
- pom zoo mob plab, mob plab;
- ua pa tsw phem;
- ntuav ntawm cov ntshav hauv cov quav, frothy ntsuab xoob quav, lossis, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, cem quav ib txwm;
- qhov pom ntawm thrush;
- Cov tawv nqaij qhuav, uas tseem pib tev tawm;
- qhov xwm txheej dav dav ntawm tus me nyuam yog qhov pom tsis zoo: tus cwj pwm tsis ruaj khov, nquag quaj, pw tsis tsaug zog, qab los noj mov tsis qab, ib nrab tsis kam pub mis lossis noj mov.
Cov tsos mob ntawm yam no yuav tsum ceeb toom rau tus menyuam mos niam thiab yog lub laj thawj uas yuav hu rau tus kws kho mob menyuam yaus. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias rau tus menyuam yaus ntawm thawj xyoo ntawm lub neej, cov cim zoo li no yog ib qho xwm txheej uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim tsis txaus ntawm tus menyuam mos lub plab zom mov. Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, ua ntej ua qhov kev txheeb xyuas zaum kawg ntawm qhov muaj nyob ntawm dysbiosis, koj yuav tsum dhau qhov kev xeem tsim nyog.
Ua rau mob dysbiosis hauv cov menyuam tshiab
Cov ua rau tus kab mob no tuaj yeem yog:
- noj cov tshuaj tua kab mob los ntawm leej niam thaum lub cev xeeb tub thiab thaum pub niam mis, lossis kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob rau tus menyuam nws tus kheej;
- tsis raws sijhawm, lig thawj zaug txuas ntawm tus menyuam mus rau lub mis;
- kis tus kab mob pathogenic los ntawm leej niam thaum yug menyuam hauv lub sijhawm hla dhau ntawm tus kwj dej yug menyuam;
-Qhov hla dhau, chaotic complementary pub tawm lub moos;
- qhov tsis ua raws los ntawm leej niam nrog cov lus pom zoo kom muaj zaub mov zoo tsim nyog thaum pub niam mis;
- tsis yog pib ntawm kev pub mis ntxiv, hloov ntau zaus ntawm cov khoom noj niam mis mos.
Txawm hais tias tau kuaj pom cov tsos mob zoo li dysbiosis hauv menyuam yaus, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob pib kho koj tus kheej yam tsis tau txais kev pom zoo los ntawm kws kho mob. Tsuas yog tom qab tshuaj xyuas los ntawm tus kws kho menyuam yaus, dhau mus kuaj hauv tsev kuaj mob thiab paub meej tias kuaj mob, tus menyuam yuav tau txais kev kho mob kom tsim nyog siv probiotics rau kev ua haujlwm qub hnyuv microflora. Ib qho ntxiv, qhov tsim nyog ua ntej rau kev kho yuav ua raws li cov khoom noj rau leej niam thiab tus menyuam. Kev pub mis hauv lub sijhawm ntev thiab ua raws li lub hauv paus ntawm kev noj zaub mov kom zoo yuav ua rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm dysbiosis.
