Tus yau tshaj yuav luag yog ib tug neeg laus. Txhua cov lus dab neeg nrog qhov xaus zoo tau nyeem tas, thiab cov lus nug tshwm sim - vim li cas nws txawv nyob hauv lub neej? Muaj twb yog lub tsev kawm ntawv cov phooj ywg thiab cov yeeb ncuab nrog leej twg koj xav tau tsim kev sib raug zoo nyuaj. Hauv kev tshawb ntawm cov lus teb rau nws cov lus nug nyuaj, tus me nyuam tig mus rau cov phau ntawv.
Tam sim no, tus me nyuam yuav txaus siab nyob rau hauv tsev kawm ntawv cov ntsiab lus: cov xib hwb uas tsis hlub thiab tsis raug siab, kev sib raug zoo nrog cov phooj ywg hauv chav kawm, muaj qhov xwm txheej tsis zoo hauv chav kawm. Sau txog lub tsev kawm ntawv: Victor Dragunsky "Deniskin Cov Dab Neeg", Nikolai Nosov "Vitya Maleev Hauv Tsev Kawm Ntawv thiab Hauv Tsev", Vladislav Krapivin "Tub nrog ib rab ntaj", "Musketeer thiab Fairy". J. Rowling's Harry Potter series tseem qhia txog zaj dab neeg ntawm lub neej kawm ntawv, txawm hais tias muaj ib puag ncig zoo nkauj thiab cov lus qhia tsaus nti.
Cua tuaj tsuam cov ruab tsho
Ib me ntsis kev hlub thiab tus neeg tshawb nrhiav tsis tuaj yeem sab laug yam tsis muaj kev tawm tsam. Tau nrhiav pom lub ntiaj teb zoo kawg nkaus ntawm Jules Verne, nws yuav nyeem txog Cov Me Nyuam ntawm Captain Grant, The Mysterious Island, Kaum-xyoo-laus Tus Thawj Tub Rog thiab 20 Txhiab tus Yeeb Yam Nyob Hauv Hiav Txwv. Mob siab rau tub sab yuav tsis tso koj mus rau "Cov Pov Hwm Island" los ntawm Robert L. Stevenson, thiab yog tias knights ntau dua rau koj txoj kev nyiam, ces nws "Dub Xub" lossis "Robin Hood" los ntawm Irina Tokmakova.
Ntiaj teb tshiab
Txawm hais tias qhov tseeb tias cov lus dab neeg hais txog yav dhau los, kev ntxim nyiam ntawm lwm lub ntiaj teb yuav tsis pub sai sai rau cov tub ntxhais hluas nyeem. Nws yog lub sijhawm rau cov phau ntawv npau suav - "Hobbit" thiab "Tus Tswv ntawm Lub Rings" los ntawm J. R. R. Tolkien, Lub Chronicle ntawm Narnia los ntawm Clive. S. Lewis, "Arthur thiab Miniputes" los ntawm L. Besson. Qhov no kuj suav nrog Edith Nesbit tus nyiam ua yeeb yaj kiab "Tsib Cov Me Nyuam thiab Cov Tsiaj Tsiaj", "Phoenix thiab Ntaub Pua Tsev" thiab "Talisman", qhov chaw uas cov menyuam yaus tau ntsib cov xuab zeb zeb thiab taug kev dhau sijhawm.
Tom ntej ntawm kev npau suav ntawm cov ntawv sau, muaj cov kab ke keeb kwm kev tshawb fawb, thiab rau cov hnub nyoog qeb no - zoo li ntawv tseeb chaw chaw. Ntawm no thiab Kir Bulychev nrog cov phau ntawv qhia txog cov kev lom zem ntawm Alisa Selezneva, thiab Sergei Lukyanenko "Tub thiab Tsaus Ntuj", thiab Vladislav Krapivin "Outpost ntawm Anchor Ncej", "Dovecote ntawm daj ci."
Peb cov kwv tij yau
Cov dab neeg hais txog tsiaj txhu qhia menyuam kom txhawb nqa, saib xyuas tsiaj, thiab muaj lub luag haujlwm rau lawv. E. Setton-Thompson, E. Charushin, J. London tau sau ntau cov dab neeg zoo txog tsiaj qus thiab tsiaj nyeg. F. Salten zaj dab neeg "Bambi" tso cai rau koj saib lub npe zoo hauv keeb kwm los ntawm kev sib txawv ntawm kev xav. Thiab zaj dab neeg kov tau ntawm Aroxic hma liab hauv A. Koval's "Nedopesk" yuav tsis tawm ib qho me me nyeem tsis zoo.
Ib tug menyuam yaus ntawm 8-9 xyoo tau loj hlob mus rau xws li ib hom ntawv nyeem raws li zaj lus pom tus neeg tshawb nrhiav. Hauv kev ua yeeb yam nrov ntawm cov menyuam yaus qhov kev tshawb nrhiav, nws tsim nyog teev Enid Blyton "Qhov Zoo Nkauj Qib Tsib", "The Secret Seven", "Tsib Tus Saib Xyuas Qhov Tsis Txaus Siab thiab Aub".
Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom tsis quav ntsej kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev sib raug zoo thiab kev coj ncaj ncees - hais txog tib neeg, lawv lub neej thiab kev xav. Cov no yog Anne-Katrina Westley "Txiv, Niam, 8 Cov Menyuam thiab Ib Lub Tsheb Loj", Eleanor Porter "Pollyanna", Edith Nesbit "Cov Menyuam ntawm Cov Ciav Hlau". Cov ntawv no qhia cov nyeem nyeem kom ntsuas lawv tus kheej thiab lwm tus ua, saib xyuas cov neeg nyob ib puag ncig lawv, thiab pab cov uas xav tau kev pab.
